When trails thaw and the woods turn green, many dog owners are eager to get back outside. Hiking with a dog can be one of the best parts of spring. A little preparation makes sure the trip ends with a tired, happy dog rather than a sore paw or a lost leash.
Before you go
- Check your dog’s fitness. If your dog has been less active over the winter, build up distance gradually. Talk to your veterinarian before starting a more strenuous routine, especially for puppies, seniors, flat-faced breeds or dogs with health conditions.
- Confirm the rules. Not every trail or park allows dogs, and leash requirements vary. Check the official website for the park, forest or trail system before you go.
- Update ID. Make sure your dog’s tag and microchip information are current.
- Review vaccinations and parasite prevention. Ask your vet what your dog needs for the areas you plan to hike.
- Check the forecast and trail conditions. Spring can bring mud, high water at stream crossings and sudden temperature swings.
What to pack
- A sturdy leash, and a well-fitting harness if your dog pulls
- Plenty of water and a collapsible bowl
- Snacks or a small meal for longer hikes
- Waste bags, and a plan to carry them out
- A basic pet first aid kit, including gauze, vet wrap, tweezers or a tick removal tool, and your vet’s phone number
- A towel for muddy paws before the car ride home
On the trail
Start at an easy pace and take regular breaks for water and rest. Dogs often want to keep going even when they are tired, so it is up to you to watch for fatigue. Signs include lagging behind, lying down repeatedly, limping, heavy panting or reluctance to continue. Turn around before your dog is exhausted, since you still have to walk back.
Keep your dog close and under control. Wildlife is active in spring, and many animals are caring for young. A dog chasing wildlife can get hurt, get lost or disturb nesting animals. Discourage your dog from drinking from puddles, ponds and streams by offering your own water, since natural water can carry parasites and bacteria.
Watch the footing, too. Rocks, roots and ice-melt runoff can be hard on paws, and wet spring trails can be slippery for both of you.
After the hike
Back at the car, give your dog water and a quick once-over. Check paws and between the toes for cuts, thorns or stones. Run your hands over the coat, paying attention to the ears, armpits, neck and tail, and check for ticks. Brush out burrs before they tangle.
Watch your dog over the next day or so for limping, stiffness or soreness. Mild tiredness is normal after a big outing, but if your dog seems painful or something does not look right, contact your veterinarian. With a sensible plan, spring hiking can become a ritual you both look forward to all year.
